The One Year Bible- October 31, 2016
With Halloween upon us, Reformation Sunday behind
us, All Saints day tomorrow, and Thanksgiving and Advent on the horizon, it
goes without saying that this is a busy time of the year. It seems that life
gets more hectic every year. Perhaps you feel like you could write your own
lamentations today. But even in the midst of the tough times of life we praise
God by saying, “Great is your faithfulness” (Lamentations 3:23). Let
that be our guide today. On to the study...
Pastor Seth’s Thoughts
The Old Testament
This week was spent in the book of
Lamentations. I was thinking that this book is like the soundtrack to the book
of Jeremiah. If they ever made a movie (more like a miniseries) about Jeremiah,
the music would have to be influenced by the book of Lamentations. In David M.
Gosdeck’s commentary on the book he says the following:
The Hebrew title for this book of the Bible is
taken from the first word, “How”. When, during the Intertestamental Period, the
Jews translated this book into Greek they gave it the title, “The Tears of
Jeremiah”. When the Greek was translated into Latin, it was named “The
Lamentations of Jeremiah,” the title we use today. Lamentations consists of
five individual poems. The first four (chapters 1-4) use a poetic device known
as “acrostic”. In an acrostic each new line of poetry begins with a successive
letter of the alphabet. In chapters 1,2, and 4 each verse begins with a new
letter of the Hebrew alphabet. Since the Hebrew alphabet has twenty-two
letters, each of these chapters has twenty-two verses. In chapter 3 the author
triples the acrostic. Every three verses begin with a new letter of the
alphabet, so chapter 3 has sixty-six verses.
In the face of Jerusalem’s destruction, the
prophet encouraged the believers to keep on clinging to the Lord. The nation
was without excuse. It has plenty of time to repent, but it chose the path of
sin. Not its sins had brought the present terror. On its own, the nation could
not deliver itself. Its only hope lay in a return to the Lord, and the Lord did
not fail. Even in this disaster, believers could see his gracious hand.
“Because of the Lord’s great love we are not consumed, for his compassions
never fail. They are new every morning; great is your faithfulness”
(Lamentations 3:22-23). Even under suffering, the believer can confidently wait
for the salvation he knows will come.
The New Testament
We read two letters in their entirety this week
(Titus and Philemon). Titus is known as one of the Pastoral letters (along with
1 & 2 Timothy) and has much advice for pastors and church leaders. The
following is from Armin W. Schuetze’s commentary on Titus:
Since Paul calls Titus “my true son in our common
faith” (Titus 1:4), he know doubt was one of Paul’s converts. He may have been
from Antioch, where Paul had worked for an entire year before his missionary
journeys (Acts 11:26). We find Titus there when Paul and Barnabas “were
appointed, along with some other believers, to go up to Jerusalem to see the
apostles and elders” about the necessity of circumcision for salvation (Acts
15:2). Paul mentions Titus as someone he had taken along as a test case and
reports that “not even Titus, who was with me, was compelled to be circumcised
even though he was Greek” (Galatians 2:1,3).
Later Paul found Titus to be a valuable and
trusted associate whom he sent to Corinth to settle the problems that had
arisen in this congregation. In all of his Corinthian assignments Titus proved
to be an evangelical, trusted, and respected “troubleshooter”.
After Paul’s release from his first imprisonment,
he may have met Titus when he came to the island of Crete. Paul left Titus
there to complete the organizing of the church (Titus 1:5). This was not an
easy assignment because of trouble makers who needed correction (Titus
1:10-16). Paul promised to send a replacement to Crete so that Titus might join
him again at Nicopolis where Paul intended to spend the winter (Titus 3:12).
Titus must have been with Paul in Rome during a
part of his second imprisonment, for Paul sent him from Rome to Dalmatia (2
Timothy 4:10). We know nothing more about this assignment.
Titus was no doubt younger that Paul but very
likely older than Timothy. He did not need the kind of encouragement that Paul
gave his younger “son” Timothy. The advice Paul gave Titus for his work on the
island of Crete continues to be a blessing to the church and its pastors as
they read, study and apply his inspired words to themselves and the church of
all times.
The book of Philemon is very short but very
profound. The following is from the intro to the book in “The Life Application
Bible”:
This is a personal letter sent as a plea for a
runaway slave. Imagery and parallels abound in this short letter. Paul writes
to Philemon and reintroduces Onesimus to him, explaining that he is sending him
back not just as a slave but as a brother. Tactfully he asks Philemon to accept
and forgive his brother. The barriers of the past and the new ones erected by
Onesimus’s desertion and theft should divide them no longer for they are one in
Christ.
This small book is a masterpiece of grace and
tact and a profound demonstration of the power of Christ and of true Christian
fellowship in action. As with Philemon, God calls us all to seek unity,
breaking down walls and embracing our brothers and sisters in Christ.
I will have plenty to say about the book of
Hebrews in the next two weeks.
Bits and Pieces
The New Testament
We will continue our study of Hebrews this week.
Don’t forget the audience of the book. They are Jewish Christians who are in
danger of going back to Judaism. Keep this in mind so it will hopefully make
more sense when you read language like “greater than Moses”, “high priest”,
“Melchizedek”, “covenant”, “tabernacle”, “sacrifice” etc. I will spend a lot of
time in the next two weeks talking about this book. It is one of my favorites.
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